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Business Development Marketing Seminar of the ASP Channel Conference:

Developing a successful ASP distribution channel.
INSTRUCTOR: Stan Rosenzweig.
How I beat an extradition order and fraud rap in Kentucky and
learned how to develop business through the VAR channel.
Stan Rosenzweig, Director, www.salestipwebsite.com and President, Office Technology
Consulting, Inc.
My name is Stan Rosenzweig. I do the business development for
Office Technology Consulting, in Stamford
Connecticut. We specialize in the technology part of moving
companies into new space. And, we teach distributor dependent companies, like
you, how to turn disappointing selling channels into higher performing assets and we'll have a little fun this morning, too.
About twelve years ago, I was giving a
seminar at PC Expo at the Jacob Javits Convention Center in New York. I met a
guy named Tom Farre who was editor of Reseller Management Magazine, and who
asked me to write a column for his magazine. I did and I kept going for 120
consecutive months, and 120 columns, over the next ten years. I became "rich
and famous," and put the columns into a series of sales and marketing books
that you can buy at Barnes and Noble, or on line.
I'm going to talk to you about how I
almost got arrested in Kentucky for two reasons. First, it's a very funny
story, and secondly there's a terrific, terrific business development lesson that, if you fast
forward all the way from 1980 to today, the lesson is about how you
can function more effectively in the ASP market.
Back in 1980, there was no such thing
as deregulation. Long-distance phone calls where from AT&T. Airline tickets
were tariffed too. In fact, airline companies and long distance companies are
both called carriers. One carries people and the other carries their ideas.
Electricity was regulated and controlled, not like today in California. How
many people who are here today live in California? Do any of you think your
refrigerator is going to still work on Tuesday? (laughter) This is
deregulation.
I read an interesting article about
deregulation on the flight out here. It's from The New York Times and I would
like to read you an excerpt. It's called "Feeling Powerless In a World of
Greater Choice." And the analogy is about electric power here in California,
where deregulation has caused a sense of intellectual trauma in all of us. For
those of us who sell, if we empathize with this condition, we will profit from
it. Here is the article.
"Over the last 20 years, a dogma has
taken root in America that says people would be happier and better off, after
all, continually shopping for the best deals."
(Audience chuckles) Right. And the
basic thought is that on the internet, shopping businesses are going to be
vastly successful because on-line analysts say we want to shop for the best
deals. So, on the internet, are all the shopping services so vastly successful?
(Audience answers "No") No, right. (reading goes on)
"So airlines were deregulated and
telephone service and then the Internet arrived giving people the ability to
choose from ten different sellers of the same merchandise. The bull market on
Wall Street brought 5,000 mutual funds begging for attention. Having more
choices became an end in itself.
"But for millions of people,
especially in New York and California, the doctrine of the sovereign consumer
has come into question the summer around a commodity that most to take
completely for granted: electricity. A recently deregulated energy market,
which was supposed to increase choices and reduce prices, has, for most
residents, done nothing of the kind. Many community leaders and politicians are
calling for investigations and caps on rising electricity bills and announced
energy deregulation has a failure or fraud."
"Some social scientists say that the
anxiety over energy is exposing something even deeper in the human wiring. At a
time when protestors have rallied in Seattle in Washington against chain's
stores and global branding and prominent social critics have announced the
intrusion of endless choice into every corner of life -- a phenomenon that
Barry Schwartz, a psychologist at Swathmore College, calls "the tyranny of
freedom"
"
"
Perhaps, this alternative
theory says, there's a point at which people no longer wish to be autonomous,
rational consumers at all. Maybe they would just as soon delegate their
decisions regarding some transactions as they did when con Ed was the only game
in town and government was assigned to make sure that the company played by the
rules."
So, all those libertarians among us,
our days are numbered. (laughter) They're gonna take us back to the day of
regulation, which, I suppose bodes well for those who worry about electricity.
Back to my story in Kentucky, before deregulation.
Back in 1980, I was lobbying for
deregulation of long-distance phone calls specifically for the hotel industry.
When you leave here and go back to your hotel and you check out before you go
home, and your bill shows $140.00 for the room and another $160 for the calls,
I did it.
And the reason that I did it was
simple. That's what they paid me do. That was my job. I went on to lobby before
the FCC and Congress, and we pushed all the right buttons, and started making
donations back in 1980. Now we are all talking about political donations, but
this was back in 1980. We had one of the first PACs. As a result, we were able
to get deregulation of long-distance phone calls so that hotels could then we
sell those calls. And my company was one of the first companies to sell call
accounting equipment to hotels.
So we sell sold infrastructure
equipment to hotels, so they could charge for phone calls. Hotel became our
VARs and we were their ASPs... in 1980.
I had to go out and rattle my saber
and beat the bushes and get people to do this. I had to get ' distribution". I
was consultant to the American Hotel and Motel Association and I wrote a book
for them called "Hotel Telecommunications: Opportunities Through Deregulation."
I went around the country three times a month, and I went to different state
association meetings . They staggered them so that, over the course of a year,
I got to attend 35 of them. I went around talking to these people and I beat
the mantra of a "continuing revenue stream." Anyone hear anything about a
"continuing revenue stream" around here over the past couple of days? (audience
chuckles agreement). Right? I spoke of "no big investment." Anybody hear about
"no big investment" in the last couple of days? (Audience agreement)
So, what's new today? We were doing
this 20 years ago
and we're still doing it. It worked then. It works now.
But there were problems. My problems had nothing to do with the problems that
you face. My problem was that I was giving a seminar for the American Hotel and
Motel Association for their annual meeting , I wrote the book and I was
representing them before Congress. So everywhere I went they put a big spread
in the local paper telling everyone that they were having a big conference and
that I was coming.
(Looking at name tags in audience,
stopping at one) Scott Connolly. Scott, do you think there is someone else with
the name Scott Connolly? (Scott nods no) Walter Kinish. Do you think there is
someone else with the name Walter Kinish? (Walter says there is)There is? Now
you would think that a name like Scott Connelly is more common and that he
would know someone else with the same name, but with the name Kinish, you
wouldn't expect that.
(To audience) Do you think there is
another Stan Rosenzweig around? You think there is another Stan Rosenzweig
around who is in the technology industry? Do you think there is another Stan
Rosenzweig around who is in the technology industry that sells services and
gets himself published.
There is. That guy gets people to
invest in his fictitious companies. What do you think he does with the money?
Anybody have a guess? (several answers from audience out of mic range) Yes. He
spends it. That's what he does with other peoples money. He's a master at it.
So, when it was in the Kentucky Examiner that Stan Rosenzweig was giving a talk
in Cave City, Kentucky, to the Kentucky Hotel Association on voice-data
integration, in 1980, the district attorney said (slaps hand in the air and
shouts) YES! And he immediately called a press conference.
And he said " Well, we found that no
good S O Whatever, Rosenzweig. He lives in New York and we are going to go
ahead and extradite his butt back to Kentucky and he's going to pay for what
he's done to the good Southern people of Kentucky.
And the people of the Kentucky Hotel
and Motel Association were horrified. And so what they did was they phoned
me
this was back before deregulation when it cost 60 cents for the first
three minutes and 30 cents a minute for each minute thereafter. Now we pay,
what, 4 ½ cents? And they called to tell me that the law was on my tail,
and I was on the lam (audience laughter).
Well, a very interesting thing
happened. I laughed. My partner was horrified. He was a Harvard law school
graduate and former Assistant Controller of New York City. He knew all the ins
and outs of government. His best friend was one of Rudy Guiliani's assistants.
He knew all the bad things that a prosecutor could do to you. He said."We've
got to hire a lawyer. We've got to hire a lawyer."
(Someone enters the seminar room) I'd
like to introduce to you, Wendy Petty, Senior Vice President of Opus 360.com, a
very good person to know. (She says thank you and sits).
Anyway, so my partner was very
concerned. I wasn't because I knew that I didn't do anything wrong and I knew,
in 1980, that nobody who was innocent was ever found guilty of anything.
(audience laughter).
So I picked up the phone and made a
call to the district attorney. And when they heard it was me they rushed to
find him and bring him to the phone and he answered, "Uh, hello?"
I said "this is Stan Rosenzweig." "Uh,
hello?" "You don't know me from Adam. Why are you saying such bad things about
me?"
"Uh, well this Stan Rosenzweig has
done some really bad things down here. Are you him?" (laughter)
I said, "Hey, I gotta tell you, I
don't know much about the legal business, and I don't know much about police
business, but if I was a police guy, and I had an idea as to where a low down
lousy scoundrel was, I would put the cuffs on him before I called a press
conference. If I was the guy you were after, I'd be on my way to Brazil saying
ta-ta." I said, "But I ain't him."
"Well, that's just the kind of thing
that Rosenzweig would say. He's a con man." (laughter)
"Well, if I'm him, I'm outta here,
Dave."
Dave didn't let go, so I called the
local newspapers. One paper wouldn't print a retraction. They said that they
had a good story from the DA and they stood by it. But the other one, had a
young cub reporter who had written the assignment and she took the time to
learn that I had a different social security number, that I had belonged to a
New York yacht club, took down my address where I had lived for 20 years and
verified that I had never, ever been to Kentucky before that weekend. And she
wrote an expose that DA Armstrong nailed the wrong Rosenzweig. (audience
laughter)
So the result of the story is that I
think that Armstrong ran for Governor and lost and, became Mayor of Louisville,
proving that you can make mistakes and it doesn't hurt over the long term,.
Although, I guess he'd rather be governor of Kentucky than mayor of Louisville.
You know governors can run for president and we've had lots of people do that.
Our current president was a governor and an aspiring president who is a
governor. So I guess Dave Armstrong's rush to judgment, shooting from the lip
and making a press announcement before he had the goods, something he didn't
really have, could have cost him the presidency.
And that's what people do today when
they try to sell through the channel without having exactly what they have
ready for prime time.
And another funny thing happened, you
know when I wanted to send -- I wrote this in a column about eight years ago
and then I put it in one of my books -- and I had to get this out to the
magazine back before ubiquitous e-mail and they wanted to send me some
material, so they sent me an overnight package. And the next day I called to
say I didn't get it. And they called back to say that it was delivered. I said
"It didn't get here". And they said "We got a signature". So I asked them to
tell me who the signature was and they gave me a name I didn't know. So I said
"Why don't you fax me the signature" and they did. It showed that the package
was not sent to my address. It went to a big local company that gets lots of
overnight packages and they sign for all of them at once. And so the big
overnight company, I don't know, DHL, or somebody, brings in a whole carton of
packages and somebody just signs for the bunch of them.
And so they didn't manage the details,
which results in a incorrect database. It's really kind of a simple thing.
We find in sales that sales people,
and sales managers and sales trainers, and senior management people like Wendy,
but not Wendy (laughter), go out and build a model as to how they are going to
capture the channel. And the model looks great on paper, and they take it to
the executive committee and they think it looks fine. And they put sales people
out in the field and they come back at the end of the month and they all say
"We did it! We signed up 60 new VARs this month. Value Added Resellers. We
signed up 40 new systems integrators this month. We signed up 40 new ISPs this
month. Boy, we're good.
And three months later we look at the
numbers and the numbers say, what? (Audience chuckles) Big sales? (Audience
says no). Very little sales. (To audience) Big sales? (Audience says no) Why
not? Ronnie (Audience member), why not, why would I not have big sales from all
those new dealers? (Audience member answers, "You don't have anything to back
it up with.")
You don't have anything to back it up
with. Well what if I have the greatest thing since sliced bread. By the way,
does anybody think that sliced bread is so great? (laughter). OK let's say this
thing is so good it's the greatest thing since something that is so good that
we can't mention it.
(Audience member says that he read
that the best invention in the last 100 years is matches and goes on about how
it is better than microwave, cell phones, etc.)
The best thing in 100 years is
matches. I love it. Well, I don't get it, but what the heck.
(Audience member goes on about how it
keeps fire alive all day long, almost out of mic range, etc.)
OK (Audience laughter).
So, let's say you have a great
product. We have a great product and we signed up all these dealers. The
question is why won't I, three months from now, have tremendous sales?
I'd like to go back to my Kentucky
story. I got off the hook with Dave Armstrong. He went on to be mayor and I
went on to start a company called Inn-Tech - The Source For Inn Technology.
What we were going to sell was call accounting systems to hotels across the
country and in the first couple of months we were selling like crazy all over
the country but the trouble is we didn't have internet stuff back then. You had
to go and see people and it was hard, so we began to look for distribution
through the channel. We thought the ideal distribution channel would be
telephone interconnect because they're out there selling phone systems. What
could be greater add-on than to be able to say to somebody we'll put this call
accounting system in for you and you will be able to earn more money than the
phone system costs. You get a a free phone system.
What a great thing. And every time we
suggested that, customers bought it, so we knew it was really working. So we
get all these interconnect companies to sign up and the first month we signed
up 60 VARs - Telephone Interconnect Resellers. So we said we're done now. We're
made.
So three months later we looked at our
numbers. How many did they sell through the channel? One system. 60 VARs. One
system. And then, in 1981, I learned the truth that has paid my way and fed me,
and as you can see, I eat, has fed me for 20 years, and that is
How many here are VARs? One, two,
three. Ok. Here's the fundamental truth and I apologize if I am offending, but
I am not going to take it back: VARs don't know how to sell. They absolutely do
not know how to sell. The know how to design things. They put the value in
value added. And they know how to make relationships with people who need what
they sell.
They are not value added resellers.
They are value added relationship builders. VAR is value added relationship
builders, not resellers. A reseller is the guy who sells you the newspaper in
the morning. A value added relationship builder builds something for you, walks
you through it, feels your pain - Clinton was a reseller - solves your
problems, and establishes a long term relationship. Right?
But what he or she doesn't do is
resell other people's stuff very well. If you integrate your new product ore
service into what the value added reseller needs to provide, then that person
will integrate it into his product, but that product is HIS product. If it's
your product, he'll sign up to sell for you but it won't go anywhere. Our
company was the 26th company to become data certified with Sprint. We're Sprint
engineers. We don't give them much business, because, you know what, it's not
our business. If you need us to engineer a circuit, we can engineer a circuit,
but our purpose is not to sell them. Our purpose is to sell us. Alright? So, we
don't need to sell other people's stuff unless it's intrinsic to our business.
I built a marketing-sales plan for a
company up in Boston and they came to me and said how can we redirect - you
know you learn this in brand-building - how can we redirect the reseller's
perception of our product from something that is external, that sits on the
shelf, to something that is intrinsic and internal to their very fiber to their
very being?
And those guys in Boston are smart,
because that is exactly what this is all about - redirecting the VARs fabric,
er, feeling, as to what the product is, from being something that you own to
something that they own, so that they can take ownership, so that when they
build their relationship, your product becomes their product, becomes the
customer's product.
So we've been building programs to do
that and it's really not rocket science. It's a fundamental truth about dealing
with people in the channel. If it weren't, you could go to a car dealership and
have them sell your application with their cars, because they need new product.
Nobody wants to buy cars from car dealers anymore. They're going on the
internet to get pricing. They need new product.
How many people here love car dealers?
(No hands) How many people here still deal with car dealers? (no hands)
Now, you're all lying. But you have
such a low opinion of car dealers that you won't admit it. I want to give you
another little thing. I read this, also in the NY Times, this weekend. They run
a photo every Sunday called "What Were They Thinking" (Holds paper up to
audience showing picture of car salesman talking to older couple sitting in
black Cadillac convertible with white leather interior) Now here's a guy
selling a car to a couple.
Here's is what he says he was thinking
when the photo was taken. " Most people think car salesmen have plaid jackets,
white shoes and Elvis hairdos and that they lie. But I talk to customers and
find out what's going on and show a little empathy. The Quillans were Christian
people, so I let them know that I attribute my success to a higher power. You
need to find a common ground. In the car business you have to build a rapport
before you go for the jugular." (laughter)
He talks about a higher power before
he (puts hand to throat and makes strangulation sounds). So, you don't want
those people to be your channel people (looks out over audience) or do you?
Maybe you do.
You want people who have relationships
with end users. And you have to find out about those people and show them how
you sell and show them why they need what you have.
Anybody have a channel in place right
now? You do? How many channel partners you have? Three? What's the oldest
channel partner relationship you have? 19 months. Do you think they can sell?
No. (can't hear answer) Why do you think that they all are not selling?
(unintelligible response)
So the main thing is, what can you do
to help them? (Answer: Better sales training and joint calls with them in the
field) That is the key. Back in 1981 when we were selling to those hotels, we
learned that when you sell to a reseller who is basically selling other things,
you have to overcome, first, inertia.
If I'm selling NT networks and last
month I billed enough from networks to pay my rent and pay my people and,
hopefully have something left over in the bank, a number that has at least a
comma or two in it, and next month you say I want you to divert some of your
effort to something else, all I can think of is last month I paid the rent and,
this month, the first thing I am going to do is pay the rent. And then I can
take a foray into something else. Right?
Now, the first thing is I am going to
pay the rent. What continues to have a strong hold on me is the thing I have
been doing BEFORE I become visionary. The only way to become visionary is to go
out and become public and bring in a lot of other people's money and you know
you have a time track and Forbes will let you know how many months you have to
extinction. (laughter) And you have a time line to get up to profitability. But
if you don't do that, if you're a small company, and you are dealing with
channel partners who are owner-operators, they don't have the luxury of 28
million dollars to burn through. They have to make every month the month that
covers the nut.
So the first thing you have to
overcome is inertia. The second thing you have to overcome is the recognition
that they're sales people: no, and deal makers: yes. If they understand,
intrinsically, the value of the deal to themselves and they understand,
intrinsically, the value of the deal to their customers, because they have the
lifelong relationship that pays the rent, that will help.
And the third thing that you pointed
out is that they can't do it (make the sale) by themselves. The greatest
companies that market through the channel send a regional sales manager with
their channel partners for the first eight, or ten, or fifteen sales. They
constantly work with their sales people and train their sales teams and upgrade
them and are always there. If you're not big enough to have regional sales
management who can work with channel partners, bringing them along; and the
model we're talking about of just signing up channel partners is not going to
be the one that provides the success that your pro-forma P and L and balance
sheet suggests.
When we were able to, then, raise a
little money and put on a couple of sales managers and go out and work with
partners, we started to get sales. Because our guys had numbers they had to
make. With our channel partners, we could write down the numbers they had to
make, but they didn't work for us. Right? We worked for them. They're our
customers.
Which brings me to the fourth thing
you should always remember, and that is, and I believe that you should always
remember, you may or may not, but I believe that you should always remember,
that it's not ever about you. It's always about your customer. It's never about
the deal. It's never about your product. It's never about your CFO. It's always
about the customer. Always.
So when we say it's always about the
customer, what does that little phrase mean? It means that we always see it
from the point of view of the guy we want to convince. If it's a VAR, if it's
an ISV, then the thing is you have to look at is the fact that he had to pay
last month's rent and he has to pay next month's rent. We are going to go out
there and help him to make a sale and we are going to go out there and help him
increase cash flow starting with day one.
Day one we help him to increase his
cash flow. Day two we have his attention. Day one he increases his numbers. Day
two you've got his attention. Day one he doesn't have to sweat payroll this
month. Day two you've got his attention. Basic. Basic. Basic. It's really very
simple. Once we got past that, truly it was simple.
Who is the most successful company
dealing through the channel today? Anybody got a guess? (Answer: Microsoft)
Yessssss! Microsoft. You know Microsoft, every month, has at least 100, and
sometimes as many as 200, at least 100 seminars with an attendance of this size
or larger, in different parts of the country.
Every single month they bring in their
channel. Every single month they bring in the channel for sales training,
product training, how to handle their personnel training, forms to fill out
training, evaluation of beta testing of new software training, you're big and
we love you and we're going to give you a hat training, here's a tee shirt
training, but they're always giving training that partners want to attend.
The absolute best, best, best give
away I ever saw, was when I was at a Comdex in Las Vegas, which, you know,
holds a hundred thousand people, and there were vendors giving away the newest
everything. There were tee shirts, tee shirts, tee shirts. I came home with not
one shirt because I couldn't stand it. Every booth was giving away tee shirts
excerpt Microsoft.
Microsoft was giving away a little
piece of white fur with a tail on the bottom and two dots for eyes and they
called them Microsoft mice. And people were lined up around the corner to get a
Microsoft mouse, a little furry toy, a little animal, furry animal, Microsoft
mice. They always had a way of gathering a relationship and then to get a mouse
you had to go into a room like this and sit through another seminar. Because
Microsoft will never stop communicating with the channel.
How many people here think Microsoft
makes the best software? Nobody. How many people think Microsoft KNOWS who its
customer is? (Several hands). Microsoft knows the customer. Microsoft thinks
the customer. Microsoft knows the fundamental truth that it's not about
Microsoft. It's always about the customer.
How many people think they know who
Microsoft's customer is? Nobody here knows? Who is Microsoft's customer?
(Answer: Everybody) Everybody? No? Who thinks he knows who Microsoft's customer
is? Tell you what. I'm going to do a Microsoft thing.
(Holds up a Sprint pre-paid calling
card) This is Sprint. See Sprint? This is a card. It's worth free long distance
calls. Whomever tells me accurately who Microsoft thinks its customer is gets
this card right now. Ahh! A volunteer. Yes.
(Answer: Any computer maker and
seller) Any computer maker and seller. Anybody got a better answer?
(Answer: The VAR channel) The VAR
channel. . Anybody got a better answer?
(Answer: The developer Anybody who
owns a computer) .OK. Anybody got a better answer?
(Answer: Anybody who buys Microsoft
products) OK. He says anybody who buys Microsoft products, Microsoft thinks is
Microsoft's customer.
NO. Because, if that was true, they
would work to get all the bugs out before they ship stuff. Well? Is that right?
It's not the customer. Is it the channel? YES! It is the channel, because the
channel moves the product and Microsoft gives away stuff to the channel.
(Looking to person who answered "The
VAR channel") Are you the channel?
(Answer: Yes) I'm Microsoft (Hands
Sprint pre-paid card to person) That's exactly what it's all about.
If you look at Microsoft products, you
will find that all of their products are designed for Fortune 200 companies,
and the rest of us just try to tag along. You look at all the networking
features and everything. A lot of that stuff, who needs. The truth is the guys
who buy the most get the information to their channel partners as to what they
need and they transfer that to Microsoft and Microsoft designs for those
people. And that is why Bill Gates is worth 60 billion dollars. He had 100
billion before Janet Reno, but I have full confidence he will get back up to
speed soon.
That, basically, is what the channel
partnership is all about. I didn't mean to be preachy. But it really is kind of
basic and simple.
Back in the '60's, most companies did
their accounting by hand. Then the big, big, giant companies hired enormous IT
staffs, and the smaller, teeny companies did it by hand-written ledgers. And
the guys in the middle, how did they process their information? This is
important.
(Audience answer out of range) Hmmm?
Yes. Good. I didn't think we'd get that answer. That's very good. They used
processing centers. They called them service bureaus. Right? And data was
processed in data service bureaus. And what was a data service bureau?
A data service bureau was a company
that came to you and said, instead of you buying an IBM 370 mainframe and
buying another million dollars worth of software and then hiring a whole IT
staff, why don't you give us all your data and we'll process it for you and
we'll give you the information you need and we'll charge you a monthly fee.
Anybody hear that In the last two
days? Anybody? (several comments from audience) What do we call those people?
(Answer: ASPs). ASPs? Did we have an ASP in 1960? Did we have any other Three
letter acronyms in 1960? I like to call them TLAs. How many TLAs do we have
today? Too many to count, right? We have VARs SLAs, too many to count. In 1960,
we had only one TLA of worth. I
(Audience: B M)
B M.
(Audience question: What is a TLA)
Three letter acronym.
(Audience member: "Oh." Then General
laughter)
So how did IBM become the first ASP?
IBM's model was, we sell nothing, nothing. We rent everything. And at that
time, there was a young guy. Younger than you (pointing) who came to IBM and
said (mimicking high fast speech with Texas drawl) "Hell, some of these people
want to buy outright. We ought to be selling this stuff." And IBM said "No,
Ross, we don't think so."
And young Mr. Perot said, again, "I
really think you ought to be selling this stuff. Some of them want to buy. They
don't want to rent it. They want to take ownership of this stuff." Again, IBM
said "No, Ross." So Mr. Perot formed his own company and started to sell
because IBM wouldn't sell and that's how Ross Perot got rich. Not because he
went against the ASP model, but because he went against the then current
thinking.
The current thinking was, we know best
what's good for the customer. And Ross Perot, who we know is a genius because
we've seen him on Larry King and he spend millions to run for President
(laughter). Don't laugh. When you can afford to spend that much money on
advertising you can laugh at Ross Perot. I do not laugh at Ross Perot. I don't
want him as President, but I don't laugh at Ross Perot.
Ross Perot said, it's not about us,
it's about the customer, and he was right. If the customer wants to buy, let
him write a check. If he wants to rent, let him write a smaller check. So the
only thing that I've seen this past two days that's started to bother me about
the ASP model is the pricing model.
I believe that the concept of
outsourcing to a central location and having one company take all the
responsibility 24 by 7, having an in-house team, a trained team, upgrading on
the fly, so your customer doesn't have to have major upgrades, having the very
latest in server equipment so the customer doesn't have to constantly be buying
expensive new things, having a heterogeneous environment so the customer
doesn't have to worry about how the whole thing will mesh, that's all perfect.
All those things are perfect.
But, when we get to the point of
saying we won't take your money if it's all at once (laughter), it's not about
the customer then. It's about you. And if you're dealing with a VAR and you say
to the VAR we're going to be giving you an ongoing revenue stream and we want
you to sign this up and the VAR says to you great, but our model is we bundle
everything up front . We give the guy a three year service warranty, we bundle
it into the price , we get the cash up front. It's like magazine subscriptions.
We like to take the money up front and allocate it over the next 25 or 36
months, or whatever, and this way we know that we're going to get it.
So the ASP says, "Well, we really want
to do business with you, but, I'm sorry, we really don't it that way." Then the
VAR says, "OK, we'll still sign up."
Three months later, how many orders?
How many orders? Because it's not about you. It's about them. OK. It's kind of
a simple, simple philosophy that we share.
So, In 1984, after we withstood the
onslaught of Kentucky District Attorney Dave Armstrong and he rescinded the
extradition order. I don't know what would have happened if I had to go to
Kentucky to stand trial. I think the thing that won Dave over was that the
other Stan had a full head of hair.(Laughter).
So in 1984 we were selling well and a
big Wall Street company named JWP came in and said "We want to buy you". So we
said, "OK" and we were able to sell because we learned that it's all about the
customer. And the VAR is your customer. I took off a couple of years and then
started Office Technology. I have replicated the channel process for me and for
others several times since then.
The model is a simple one and to
summarize, let me say that, number one, hardly anything you've heard in the
past two days is new. IBM was an ASP. Ross Perot said ASPs were stupid and he
went out and did it the other way and got rich doing it. Because there is more
than one pricing model and there always should be more than one pricing model.
And your customer is king and you are
not. The pricing model has to be based on what the customer decides, not what
you decide. The amount is your decision. If you have a product that can show
somebody how to make more money than they're now making, you can set the
fee
. So long as it doesn't come out to be more than the more they will
make.
You can set the amount, but you must
be able to prove to the end user and prove to the VAR that whomever ultimately
gets what you have will end up making more money.
Or, and let's face it, not everything
saves people money and not everything makes people money. When we were selling
to the hotel business, we were into small computer billing systems and we went
to small hotels that have one owner who would say I don't see the need to pay
more money for this. And we would say you're right. And the owner would say
then why should I buy it? And we would say because it will enable you to get
the night audit done two hours earlier and go home and be with your family. And
they would say where do I sign.
Because, suddenly, I had something
that he needed. He needed to have something that would give him a benefit of
enormous value, and if I didn't have a benefit that would save him money and I
didn't have a benefit that would make him money, I gave him a benefit that
would improve the quality of his life.
Improve the quality of my life and
I'll sign the check. And then you get to set the price.
So the pricing model is not going to
be "make it cheaper". The pricing model is going to find something to make the
owner of the business better. And if you can do that and if you can show the
VAR how to do that, than the pricing method ceases to be an issue.
How many people here run into pricing
objections when they sell? You always run into pricing objections because most
people are afraid to talk about price and they start off by offering the lowest
price. But I think you have to offer the best value. And sometimes the best
value is the lowest price. And sometimes the best value is the greatest
security.
If I can offer an ASP service that
does all the company's accounting, billing payroll and all their functions, and
I can't guarantee five nines, and I can't guarantee 24 by 7, but I can save him
half the cost of administration, how many sales do I get? How many? None.
If I can show him that I will give him
100% total assurance and quality and viability and show that it always works,
all the time , I will get the business.
But when you deal with VARs, through
the channel, the VAR has to know that. Here another problem with VARs, ISPs,
technology people. They are all engineers. Anybody here an engineer? Anybody
married to an engineer? Anybody sorry they know an engineer?
The problem with engineers are they
are precisionists. Not perfectionists. They sometimes get it wrong. But
precisionists, which is to say that, unless they know everything 100% and they
understand everything down to the last fifth decimal point, they won't pitch
it. They need to know it, really know it, before they pitch it. And the problem
with that is, you never ever know it that much. Right? So when you deal with
people, you have to move them from engineering precision to artistic emotions.
You have to make them artsy, left side, right side? You have to get them artsy.
How do we do that? Anybody? Wendy. OK.
Wendy is going to build a relationship.
The way you do that is to bring in, as
you said, your sales team person to help them make the sale. Give them the
comfort. Give them the feeling of comfort. And then everybody can sign the
order. You get the order, they get the sales and the relationship transcends
and builds.
REMINDER OF SOME KEY POINTS DISCUSSED
Deregulation is a two way sword you can benefit from.
VARs can't sell without lots of support, but that support is rewarding and very much worth the trouble.
If you cannot commit sufficient resources, the channel effort will not succeed.
It's never about you. It's always about the customer. Your customer is King and you are not.
Inertia is your worst enemy when building a new sales channel. When it's you versus the VAR doing same old / same old to pay the rent, the rent always wins. But build a fast track to sales volume and the channel partner will produce.
Learn from Microsoft and train, train, train. Never ease up on support to the Channel
IBM was an ASP in 1960. Old, successful ideas are new again.
Don't get stuck in somebody elses pricing model. Ross Perot didn't and it made him rich.
If you can't save them money, make their quality of life better and you still win the sale.
(Question and Answers out of mic range).
If you would like to contact us by phone or surface mail:
Stan Rosenzweig
C/O Salestipwebsite.com
3661 Macintosh Lane
Salt lake City, UT 84121
1(801)733-0603
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